https://www.imosver.com/en/libros/un-siglo-de-comunismo-en-espana-i-ALO0083333ALO0083333Un siglo de comunismo en España I22.8El 14 de noviembre de 1921 nacía el Partido Comunista de España, fruto de la fusión del Partido Comunista Español (conocido como «el de los cien niños») y del Partido Comunista Obrero Español. A lo lahttps://static.imosver.com/imagenes_small/9788446/978844605128.jpgLibrosLibros/HISTORIAEn stockAKAL000https://static.imosver.com/imagenes_small/9788446/978844605128.jpg2451.22021/10/019788446051282Erice, Francisco (director)Librosaño_2021idioma_SpanishCformato_Tapa blanda o Bolsilloautor_Erice, Francisco (director)saga_UNIVERSITARIA
Artículo
Un siglo de comunismo en
Erice Francisco (director
AKAL
POLITICA
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El 14 de noviembre de 1921 nacía el Partido Comunista de España, fruto de la fusión del Partido Comunista Español (conocido como «el de los cien niños») y del Partido Comunista Obrero Español. A lo largo del siglo de existencia que ahora cumple, el comunismo español ha vivido etapas y situaciones muy diversas, casi nunca fáciles. De hecho, la mitad de ese período se corresponde con años de represión y clandestinidad. El nuevo partido sobrevivió a duras penas a una primera década de persecuciones, aislamiento y estéril voluntarismo. Maduró bajo la República, prácticamente se «refundó» como gran partido nacional aferrado a las banderas del Frente Popular y llegó a ser la columna vertebral de la resistencia antifascista durante la Guerra Civil. Derrochó un heroísmo sin horizontes políticos claros duran-te el episodio guerrillero y se convirtió en el «partido del antifranquismo» en la tenaz y dilatada lucha por el restablecimiento de la democracia. Vivió la transición postfranquista entre la esperanza, el desencanto y el desgarro interno. Hubo de adaptarse a la crisis y desaparición del «socialismo real» en la